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Specifications, Properties, Uses, SDS of Calcium Stearate USP NF BP Ph Eur FCC Food Grade Manufacturer Supplier Exporter Wholesale & Small Packs, CAS Number 1592-23-0.

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Calcium Stearate Manufacturer Supplier Exporter
Calcium Stearate CAS Number 1592-23-0

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The Properties, Specifications, Monograph and Uses of Calcium Stearate:

CAS Number 1592-23-0, EINECS EC Number 216-472-8, HS code 29157090

Calcium stearate is a carboxylate of calcium, classified as a calcium soap. It is a component of some lubricants, surfactants, as well as many foodstuffs. It is a white waxy powder. Calcium stearate is a waxy material with low solubility in water, unlike traditional sodium and potassium soaps. It is used as a flow agent and surface conditioner in some candies such as Smarties, jawbreakers and Sprees. It is a waterproofing agent for fabrics and a lubricant in pencils and crayons. It is used in in the personal care and pharmaceutical industry include tablet mold release, anti-tack agent, and gelling agent. It is a component in some types of defoamers and an anticaking agent.

Calcium Stearate USP NF Grade Specifications:
Octadecanoic acid, calcium salt;
Calcium stearate CAS 1592-23-0

DEFINITION
Calcium Stearate is a compound of calcium with a mixture of solid organic acids obtained from sources of vegetable or animal origin and consists mainly of variable proportions of calcium stearate (C36H70CaO4) and calcium palmitate (C32H62CaO4). It contains NLT 6.4% and NMT 7.4% of calcium (Ca), calculated on the dried basis. The content of stearic acid in the fatty acid fraction is NLT 40.0% of the total content. The sum of stearic acid and palmitic acid in the fatty acid fraction is NLT 90.0% of the total content.

IDENTIFICATION
A. Identification Tests - General, Calcium
Sample: 1 g
Analysis: Heat the Sample with a mixture of 25 mL of water and 5 mL of hydrochloric acid.
Acceptance criteria: Fatty acids are liberated and appear as an oily layer floating on the surface of the liquid. The water layer meets the requirements.
B. The retention times of the major peaks of the Sample solution correspond to those of the Standard solution, as obtained in the Assay.

ASSAY
Content of Calcium:
Sample: 1.2 g
Titrimetric system
Mode: Direct titration
Titrant: 0.05 M edetate disodium
Endpoint detection: Colorimetric
Analysis: Boil the Sample with 50 mL of 1 N sulfuric acid for about 3 h, using a watch glass cover to avoid splattering, or until the separated fatty acid layer is clear. Add water, if necessary, to maintain the original volume. [Note— Stirring may be helpful in obtaining a clear layer and decreasing extraction time.] Cool, filter, and wash the filter and the flask thoroughly with water until the last washing is not acid to litmus. Neutralize the filtrate with 1 N sodium hydroxide to litmus. While stirring, preferably with a magnetic stirrer, titrate with 0.05 M edetate disodium VS as follows. Add about 30 mL from a 50-mL burette, then add 15 mL of 1 N sodium hydroxide and 300 mg of hydroxy naphthol blue. Continue the titration to a blue endpoint. Each mL of 0.05 M edetate disodium is equivalent to 2.003 mg of calcium.
Acceptance criteria: 6.4% to 7.4% on the dried basis
Content of Stearic Acid and Palmitic Acid: To pass the test by Chromatography.
Acceptance criteria
Stearic acid: NLT 40.0%
Sum of stearic acid and palmitic acid: NLT 90.0%

Loss on Drying:
Analysis: Dry a sample at 105C to constant weight.
Acceptance criteria: NMT 4.0%
Packaging and Storage: Preserve in well-closed containers.


Specifications of Calcium Stearate BP Ph Eur
Stearic Acid Calcium Salt
Action and use
: Excipient.

DEFINITION
Mixture of calcium salts of different fatty acids consisting mainly of stearic octadecanoic acid [(C17H35COO)2Ca; M r 607] and palmitic (hexadecanoic) acid [(C15H31COO)2Ca; M r 550.9] with minor proportions of other fatty acids.
Content:
calcium: 6.4 per cent to 7.4 per cent (dried substance),
stearic acid in the fatty acid fraction: minimum 40.0 per cent,
sum of stearic acid and palmitic acid in the fatty acid fraction: minimum 90.0 per cent.

CHARACTERS
Appearance: Fine, white or almost white, crystalline powder.
Solubility: Practically insoluble in water and in ethanol (96 per cent).

IDENTIFICATION
First identification C, D.
Second identification A, B, D.
A. Freezing point: Minimum 53C, for the residue obtained in the preparation of solution S (see Tests).
B. Acid value: 95 to 210.
C. Examine the chromatograms obtained in the test for fatty acid composition.
Results The retention times of the principal peaks in the chromatogram obtained with the test solution are approximately the same as those of the principal peaks in the chromatogram obtained with the reference solution.
D. Neutralize 5 ml of solution S to red litmus paper R using strong sodium hydroxide solution: The solution gives reaction of calcium.

TESTS
Solution S: To 5.0 g of Calcium Stearate add 50 ml of peroxide-free ether, 20 ml of dilute nitric acid and 20 ml of distilled water. Boil under a reflux condenser until dissolution is complete. Allow to cool. In a separating funnel, separate the aqueous layer and shake the ether layer with 2 quantities, each of 5 ml, of distilled water. Combine the aqueous layers, wash with 15 ml of peroxide-free ether and dilute the aqueous layer to 50 ml with distilled water (solution S). Evaporate the ether layer to dryness and dry the residue at 100C-105C. Keep the residue for identification tests A and B.
Acidity or alkalinity: To 1.0 g Calcium Stearate add 20 ml of carbon dioxide-free water and boil for 1 min with continuous shaking. Cool and filter. To 10 ml of the filtrate add 0.05 ml of bromothymol blue solution.
Not more than 0.5 ml of 0.01 M hydrochloric acid or 0.01 M sodium hydroxide is required to change the colour of the indicator.
Chlorides: Maximum 0.1 per cent.
Sulphates: Maximum 0.3 per cent.
Cadmium: Maximum 3.0 ppm.
Atomic absorption spectrometry: To pass the test
Lead: Maximum 10.0 ppm.
Nickel: Maximum 5.0 ppm.
Loss on drying: Maximum 6.0 per cent, determined on 1.000 g by drying in an oven at 105C.
Microbial contamination: Total viable aerobic count (2.6.12) not more than 103 micro-organisms per gram determined by plate count. It complies with the test for Escherichia coli.


Specifications of Calcium Stearate FCC Food Grade
Stearic Acid Calcium Salt
CAS 1592-23-0

DESCRIPTION
Calcium Stearate occurs as a fine, white to yellow-white, bulky powder. It is a compound of calcium with a mixture of solid organic acids obtained from edible sources and consists chiefly of variable proportions of calcium stearate and calcium palmitate. It is unctuous and free from grittiness. It is insoluble in water, in alcohol, and in ether.
Function: Ant caking agent; binder; emulsifier.

REQUIREMENTS

Identification
A. Heat 1 g of Calcium Stearate with a mixture of 25 mL of water and 5 mL of hydrochloric acid. Fatty acids are liberated, floating as an oily layer on the surface of the liquid. The water layer gives positive tests for Calcium.
B. Mix 25 g of Calcium Stearate with 200 mL of hot water, then add 60 mL of 2 N sulfuric acid, and heat the mixture, while stirring frequently, until the fatty acids separate cleanly as a transparent layer. Wash the fatty acids with boiling water until free from sulfate, collect them in a small beaker, and warm them on a steam bath until the water has separated and the fatty acids are clear. Allow the acids to cool, pour off the water layer, then melt the acids, filter into a dry beaker, and dry at 105C for 20 min. The solidification point of the fatty acids so obtained is not below 54
Assay: Not less than 9.0% and not more than 10.5% of CaO, calculated on the dried basis.
Free Fatty Acids (as stearic acid): Not more than 3.0%.
Lead: Not more than 2 mg/kg.
Loss on Drying: Not more than 4.0%.


The MSDS-SDS Hazard Statement of Calcium Stearate:

Calcium Stearate SDS Safety Data Sheet
MSDS, Material Safety Data Sheet
31-Jul-21

Section 1: Chemical Product and Company Identification

Product Name & Other Names: Calcium stearate.
CAS Number: 1592-23-0
EINECS EC Number: 216-472-8
Chemical Formula: C36H70CaO4
Molecular Weight: 607.02
Relevant uses and uses advised against (if any): Laboratory and Industrial Manufacturing.
SUPPLIER: As per letterhead.

Section 2: Hazards Identification

GHS, Globally Harmonized System Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008

Not a hazardous substance or mixture according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008.
This substance is not classified as dangerous according to Directive 67/548/EEC.

Labeling according to GHS & Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008

GHS Label Elements
NONE

Signal Word: None

Precautionary statements:
P261: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.
P262: Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P281: Use personal protective equipment as required.
P302+P352 - IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
P304 + P340 - IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P305 + P351 + P338 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P337+313: If eye irritation persists get medical advice/attention.

Section 3: Composition and Information on Ingredients

Product Name & Other Names: Calcium stearate.
CAS Number: 1592-23-0
EINECS EC Number: 216-472-8

Section 4: First Aid Measures

Always seek medical advice after the first aid treatment.

Eye Contact: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower lids. Get medical aid. Cold water may be used. Do not use an eye ointment. Seek medical attention.
Skin Contact: After contact of Calcium stearate with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. Gently and thoroughly wash the contaminated skin with running water and non-abrasive soap. Be particularly careful to clean folds, crevices, creases, and groin. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Wash contaminated clothing before reusing.
Serious Skin Contact: Not available.
Inhalation: Allow the victim to rest in a well-ventilated area. Seek immediate medical attention.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt, or waistband. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Seek immediate medical attention.

Section 5: Fire and Explosion Data

Flammability of the Product: It may be combustible at high temperature.
Products of Combustion: These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2). Some metallic oxides.
Fire Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Not available.
Explosion Hazards in Presence of Various Substances:
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available.
Fire Fighting Media and Instructions:
SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder.
LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog, or foam. Do not use solid water jet.
Use foam, carbon dioxide, or water spray when fighting fires involving this material.
Extinguishing Media Not recommended: Avoid using solid water jet as it may scatter the fire.
Special Information: In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-contained breathing apparatus with full face piece operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode. At high temperatures under fire conditions, it may produce toxic or irritating fumes. Fire-extinguishing work is done from the windward and the suitable fire-extinguishing method according to the surrounding situation is used. Uninvolved persons should evacuate to a safe place.

Section 6: Accidental Release Measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment, and emergency procedures: Avoid breathing dust/fumes/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Use individual protective equipment (waterproof boots, suitable protective clothing, safety glasses, etc.). Restrict unprotected personnel from the area. Prevent any contact with hot surfaces. Do not approach facing the wind. Do not touch the spilled material.
Environmental precautions: Do not let the product enter drains, soil, or water sources.
Methods and materials used for containment cleanup procedures and Storage:
Small Spill: Wash thoroughly after handling Calcium stearate. Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according to legal requirements.
Large Spill: Do not inhale dust, vapors, mist, or gas. Avoid dust formation. Contain spilled material. Cover with an inert, non-combustible absorbent material, (e.g., sand, earth, diatomaceous earth, vermiculite). Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate as per law.

Section 7: Handling and Storage

Precautions for safe handling: Apply according to good manufacturing and industrial hygiene practices. Ensure proper ventilation. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not drink, eat, or smoke while handling. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Minimize dust generation. Avoid breathing dust/fumes/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use individual protective equipment (waterproof boots, suitable protective clothing, safety glasses, etc.). Prevent any contact with hot surfaces.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Store in cool, dry, and ventilated area away from heat sources and protected from sunlight in tightly closed original container. Keep air contact to a minimum. Store protected from heat, sparks and ignition sources and incompatible materials. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of dust/mist/vapor. Do not store with incompatible materials like strong oxidizing agents.

Section 8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: This product does not contain any hazardous materials with occupational exposure limits established by the region-specific regulatory bodies. There is a blanket recommendation of 10 mg/m3 for inspirable dusts or mists when limits have not otherwise been established.
Engineering Controls: Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume, or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
Ventilation System: A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee exposures as low as possible. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved): For conditions of use where exposure to dust or mist is apparent and engineering controls are not feasible, a particulate respirator may be worn. For emergencies or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator.
Skin Protection: Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles and/or full-face shield where dusting or splashing of solutions is possible. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.
Other Control Measures: Maintain good housekeeping in work area. Dust deposits on floors and other surfaces may pick up moisture and cause the surfaces to become slippery and present safety hazards. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands after handling.

Section 9: Physical and Chemical Properties

Physical state and appearance: White solid.
Odor: Not available.
Odor threshold: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Relative density: Not available.
Boiling Point: Decomposes.
Melting Point: 147 to 149 say 148C (298.4F).
Flash point: Not available.
Auto-ignition temperature: Not available.
Decomposition temperature: Not available.
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: Not available.
Vapor pressure: Not available.
Vapor density: Not available.
Evaporation rate: Not available.
Flammability (solid, gas): Not available.
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: Not available.
Solubility(ies): Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Chemical Formula: C36H70CaO4
Molecular Weight: 607.02

Section 10: Stability and Reactivity Data

Stability: Stable under normal conditions of use and storage.
Instability Temperature: Not available.
Incompatibility with various substances: Strong oxidizing agents.
Corrosivity: Non-corrosive in presence of glass.
Polymerization: No.

Section 11: Toxicological Information

Toxicity to Animals: LD50 Oral-Rat: >10g/kg.
Carcinogenicity: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC, ACGIH, OSHA and NTP.
Mutagenic Effects: Not available.
Teratogenic Effects: Not available.
Developmental Toxicity: Not available.

Section 12: Ecological Information

Aquatic toxicity: NOEC: 2.2 mg/l (leuciscus idus)
Persistence and Degradability: No information available.
Mobility: No information available.
Bioaccumulation/ Accumulation: No information available.
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment: No data available for assessment.

Section 13: Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal: Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate and approved waste disposal facility. Processing use or contamination of this product may change the waste management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal regulations. Dispose of container of material and unused contents in accordance with federal, state, and local requirements.

Section 14: Transport Information

Land Transport DOT USA, TDG Canada & ADR/RID Europe: Not dangerous goods.
Sea Transport IMO/IMDG: Not dangerous goods.
Air Transport IATA/ICAO: Not dangerous goods.

Section 15: Other Regulatory Information

USA:
SARA 311/312: See section 2.
California Proposition 65: This product does not contain any Proposition 65 chemicals.

Section 16: Other Information

DISCLAIMER: The information and recommendations set forth herein are presented in good faith and believed correct as of the date hereof. It is compiled from various sources, and it is not necessarily all inclusive nor fully adequate in every circumstance. In addition, these suggestions should not be confused with nor followed in violation of applicable laws, regulations, rules, or insurance requirements applicable. This SDS MSDS sheet is intended only as a guide to the appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a professionally trained person using this product. Individuals receiving the information must exercise their independent judgment in determining its appropriateness for a particular purpose. This shall not constitute a guarantee for any specific product features and shall not establish a legally valid contractual relationship. In no case shall our company be liable to loss or damages by the product user.

Muby Chem P Ltd

Calcium Stearate Manufacturers, Suppliers, Exporters, Wholesalers:

King of Chemicals manufacturers

Muby Chem Private Limited
Plot No. 2900/46&47 + 2900/163to167, GIDC, Ankleshwar, Dist. Bharuch, India
India, USA, UAE
TEL: (Office) 91-22-23774610, 91-22-23723564

e-mail: info@kingofchemicals.com

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