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Specifications, Properties, Uses, SDS of Stearic Acid Flakes Crystals Powder USP NF BP Ph Eur FCC Food Grade Manufacturer Supplier Exporter Wholesale & Small Packs, CAS Number 57-11-4.
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Stearic Acid Flakes Crystals Powder CAS Number 57-11-4For Properties Specifications Uses of Stearic Acid Flakes Crystals Powder Click Properties, Specifications, Uses, Price, Process of Stearic Acid Flakes Crystals Powder Manufacturer.
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The Properties, Specifications, Monograph and Uses of Stearic Acid Flakes Crystals Powder:
CAS Number 57-11-4, EINECS EC Number 57-11-4, HS Code 29157040 or 38231190; Molecular Weight 284.5, Molecular Formula: C18H36O2
Stearic acid also called Octadecanoic acid is a white solid with a mild odor. Stearic acid is a saturated long-chain fatty acid with an 18-carbon backbone. Stearic acid is found in various animal and plant fats, and is a major component of cocoa butter and shea butter. It comes from many animal and vegetable fats and oils. It is a waxy solid. It is used as a surfactant and softening agent, in pharmaceutical industries and food. Stearic acid has E number E570. Stearic acid is used in the production of detergents, soaps, and cosmetics such as shampoos and shaving cream products.
Stearic Acid USP NF Grade Specifications:
Octadecanoic acid
Stearic acid CAS 57-11-4DEFINITION
Mixture consisting of stearic (octadecanoic) acid (C18H36O2 --- 284.5) and palmitic (hexadecanoic) acid (C16H32O2 --- 256.4) obtained from fats or oils of vegetable or animal origin.
Content:
Stearic acid 50: Stearic acid: 40.0 to 60.0%. Sum of the contents of stearic acid and palmitic acids: NLT 90.0%.
Stearic acid 70: Stearic : 60.0 to 80.0%. Sum of the contents of stearic and palmitic acids: NLT 90.0%.
Stearic acid 95: Stearic acid: NLT 90.0%. Sum of the contents of stearic acid and palmitic acids: NLT 96.0%.
[Note: Stearic Acid labeled solely for external use is exempt from the requirement that it be prepared from edible sources.]IDENTIFICATION
A. It meets the requirements of the test for Freezing Point.
B. Acid Value:
Light petroleum: Use a sample that has the following properties: a clear, colorless, liquid without fluorescence; practically insoluble in water; miscible with alcohol; density at 20C about 0.720; distillation range 100C to 120C; water content NMT 0.03%.
Sample solution: Dissolve 0.5 g of Stearic Acid in 50 mL of a mixture of equal volumes of alcohol and Light petroleum previously neutralized with 0.1 N potassium hydroxide or 0.1 N sodium hydroxide, using 0.5 mL of phenolphthalein as indicator. If necessary, heat to about 90C to dissolve the substance to be examined.
Analysis: Titrate the Sample solution with 0.1 N potassium hydroxide or 0.1 N sodium hydroxide until the pink color persists for at least 15 s. When heating has been applied to aid dissolution, maintain the temperature at about 90C during the titration.
Calculate the acid value (I A) of the portion of Stearic Acid taken:
Result = (n/m) × N × M r
n = amount of titrant used (mL)
m = amount of Stearic Acid taken to prepare the Sample solution (g)
N = normality of the potassium hydroxide solution
M& r = molecular weight of potassium hydroxide, 56.11
Acceptance criteria: 194 to 212
C. The retention times of the major peaks of the Sample solution correspond to those of the Standard solution, as obtained in the Assay.ASSAY
To pass the test by chromatography.Residue on Ignition: NMT 4 mg, determined on a 4-g portion (0.1%)
Fats and Fixed Oils, Iodine Value:
To pass the test.
Acceptance criteria:
Stearic acid Type 50: Iodine Value NMT 4.0
Stearic acid Type 70: Iodine Value NMT 4.0
Stearic acid& Type 95: Iodine Value NMT 1.5
Color of Solution: To pass the test.
Acidity:
Sample: 5.0 g of Stearic Acid
Analysis: Melt the Sample, shake for 2 min with 10 mL of hot carbon dioxide-free water, cool slowly, and filter. To the filtrate add 0.05 mL of methyl orange.
Acceptance criteria: No red color develops.
Freezing Point: To pass the test.
Stearic acid Type 50: Freezing Point 53C to 59C.
Stearic acid Type 70: Freezing Point 57 C to 64C.
Stearic acid Type 95: Freezing Point 64 C to 69C.
Packaging and Storage: Preserve in well-closed containers.
Stearic Acid BP Ph Eur Grade Specifications
DEFINITION
Mixture consisting mainly of stearic (octadecanoic) acid (C18H36O2; Mr 284.5) and palmitic
(hexadecanoic) acid (C16H32O2; Mr 256.4) obtained from fats or oils of vegetable or animal
origin.
Content:
Stearic acid 50: Stearic acid: 40% to 60%. Sum of contents of stearic and palmic acid minimum minimum 90%
Stearic acid 70: Stearic acid: 60% to 80%. Sum of contents of stearic and palmic acid minimum minimum 90%
Stearic acid 95: Stearic acid: >90%. Sum of contents of stearic and palmic acid minimum minimum 96%CHARACTERS
Appearance: White or almost white, waxy, flaky crystals, white or almost white hard masses, or white or yellowish-white powder.
Solubility: Practically insoluble in water, soluble in ethanol (96 per cent) and in light petroleum (bp: 50C to 70C).IDENTIFICATION
A. Freezing point (see Tests).
B. Acid value: 194 to 212, determined on 0.5 g.
C. Examine the chromatograms obtained in the assay.
Results The principal peaks in the chromatogram obtained with the test solution are similar in
retention time to those in the chromatogram obtained with the reference solution.TESTS
Appearance: Heat the substance to be examined to about 75C. The resulting liquid is not more intensely coloured than reference solution.
Acidity: Melt 5.0 g, shake for 2 min with 10 mL of hot carbon dioxide-free water, cool slowly and filter.
To the filtrate add 0.05 mL of methyl orange solution R. No red colour develops.
Iodine value:
Stearic acid 50: I. V. = maximum 4
Stearic acid 70: I. V. = minimum 4
Stearic acid 95: I. V. = minimum 1.5
Freezing point:
Stearic acid 50: 53-59
Stearic acid 70: 57-64
Stearic acid 95: 64-69
Nickel: Maximum 1 ppm.
Specifications of Stearic Acid FCC Food Grade
Octadecanoic Acid
C18H36O2 Formula wt 284.48
CAS: 57-11-4DESCRIPTION
Stearic Acid occurs as a hard, white or faintly yellow, somewhat glossy and crystalline solid or as a white or yellowwhite powder. It is a mixture of solid organic acids obtained from fats consisting chiefly of Stearic Acid (C18H36O2) and palmitic acid (C16H32O2). Stearic Acid is practically insoluble in water. One gram dissolves in about 20 mL of alcohol, in 2 mL of chloroform, and in about 3 mL of ether.REQUIREMENTS
Acid Value: Between 196 and 211.
Iodine Value: Not more than 7.
Lead: Not more than 2 mg/kg.
Residue on Ignition: Not more than 0.1%.
Saponification Value: Between 197 and 212.
Titer (Solidification Point): Between 54.5C and 69C.
Unsaponifiable Matter: Not more than 1.5%.
Water: Not more than 0.2%.
The MSDS-SDS Hazard Statement of Stearic Acid Flakes Crystals Powder:
Stearic Acid or Octadecanoic acid SDS GHS, Safety Data Sheet
MSDS, Material Safety Data Sheet 20-Nov-201. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Product Name & Other Names: Stearic Acid or Octadecanoic acid.
CAS Number: 57-11-4
EINECS EC Number: 200-313-4
Recommended usage: Industrial Manufacturing.
Suppliers: As per letterhead.2. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
GHS, Globally Harmonized System Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008Not a hazardous substance or mixture according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008.
This substance is not classified as dangerous according to Directive 67/548/EEC.Labeling according to GHS & Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
GHS Label Elements
NoneSignal Words: None
Precautionary statements:
P261: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.
P262: Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P281: Use personal protective equipment as required.
P302+P352 - IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
P304 + P340 - IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P305 + P351 + P338 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P337+313: If eye irritation persists get medical advice/attention.3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Product Name & Other Names: Stearic Acid or Octadecanoic acid.
CAS Number: 57-11-4
EINECS EC Number: 200-313-44. FIRST AID MEASURES
Always get medical attention after the first aid is over.
Eyes - Flush with water for at least 15 minutes, raising and lowering eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.
Skin - Thoroughly wash exposed area for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing. Launder contaminated clothing before reuse. Get medical attention if irritation persists.
Ingestion - If Stearic Acid is swallowed, if conscious, give plenty of water. Immediately call a physician. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Inhalation - Remove to fresh air. Give oxygen if breathing is difficult; give artificial respiration if breathing has stopped. Get medical attention.5. FIREFIGHTING PROCEDURES
Extinguisher Media: Use media suitable to extinguish surrounding fire. Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
Flammable Limits in Air % by Volume: N/A
Extinguishing Media Not recommended: Avoid using solid water jet as it may scatter the fire.
Special Information: In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-contained breathing apparatus with full face piece operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode. At high temperatures under fire conditions, it may produce toxic or irritating fumes. Fire-extinguishing work is done from the windward and the suitable fire-extinguishing method according to the surrounding situation is used. Uninvolved persons should evacuate to a safe place.6. SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES
Personal precautions, protective equipment, and emergency procedures: Avoid breathing dust/fumes/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Use individual protective equipment (waterproof boots, suitable protective clothing, safety glasses, etc.). Restrict unprotected personnel from the area. Prevent any contact with hot surfaces. Do not approach facing the wind.
Environmental precautions: Do not let the product enter drains, soil, or water sources.
Methods and materials used for containment cleanup procedures and Storage: Do not inhale dust, vapors, mist, or gas. Avoid dust formation. Contain spilled material. Cover with an inert, non-combustible absorbent material, (e.g., sand, earth, diatomaceous earth, vermiculite). Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate as per law.7. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Precautions for safe handling: Apply according to good manufacturing and industrial hygiene practices. Ensure proper ventilation. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not drink, eat, or smoke while handling. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Minimize dust generation. Avoid breathing dust/fumes/gas/mist/vapors/spray. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use individual protective equipment (waterproof boots, suitable protective clothing, safety glasses, etc.). Prevent any contact with hot surfaces.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Store in cool, dry, and ventilated area away from heat sources and protected from sunlight in tightly closed original container. Keep air contact to a minimum. Store protected from heat, sparks and ignition sources and incompatible materials. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of dust/mist/vapor. Do not store with incompatible materials like strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong acids, and bases. Keep Stearic Acid in a well closed container stored under cold to warm conditions, 2 to 40 C, (36 to 104F) in a ventilated area.8. SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
Respiratory Protection (Specify Type): None needed under normal conditions of use with adequate ventilation. NIOSH approved equipment should be worn if exposure is high.
Ventilation System: A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee exposures as low as possible. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved): For conditions of use where exposure to dust or mist is apparent and engineering controls are not feasible, a particulate respirator may be worn. For emergencies or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator.
Skin Protection: Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles and/or full-face shield where dusting or splashing of solutions is possible. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.
Other Control Measures: Maintain good housekeeping in work area. Dust deposits on floors and other surfaces may pick up moisture and cause the surfaces to become slippery and present safety hazards. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands after handling.9. PHYSICAL DATA
Appearance: Solid material. Flakes granules powder.
Odor: Mild odor.
Odor threshold: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Relative density: around 0.845
Melting Point: 67C - 72C - lit.
Boiling Point: 361C - lit.
Flash point: Not available.
Auto-ignition temperature: Not available.
Decomposition temperature: Not available.
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: Not available.
Vapor pressure: Not available.
Vapor density: Not available.
Evaporation rate: Not available.
Flammability (solid, gas): Not available.
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: Not available.
Solubility(ies): Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.10. REACTIVITY DATA
Stability: Stable under normal use and storage.
Conditions to Avoid: Heat, humidity, Dust generation.
Incompatibility (Materials to Avoid): Strong oxidizing and reducing agents, Strong acids, and bases.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.11. TOXICITY DATA
Toxicity Data:
Oral LD50: LD50 Oral - rat - > 2,000 mg/kg
Dermal LD50: LD50 Dermal - rabbit - > 5,000 mg/kg
Carcinogenicity: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC, ACGIH, OSHA and NTP.
Teratogenic Effects: Not available.
Mutagenic Effects: Not available.
Developmental Toxicity: Not available.
Reproductive Effects: No information available.12. ECOLOGICAL DATA
Toxicity to fish: No information available.
Bioaccumulative potential: Does not bioaccumulate.
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment: This substance/mixture contains no components considered to be either persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT), or very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) at levels of 0.1% or higher.13. DISPOSAL INFORMATION
Waste Disposal Methods: Dispose Stearic Acid in accordance with all applicable Federal, State and Local regulations.
14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Land Transport DOT USA, TDG Canada & ADR/RID Europe: Not regulated.
Sea Transport IMDG/IMO: Not regulated.
Air Transport ICAO/IATA: Not regulated.15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
USA:
SARA 311/312 Hazards: No SARA Hazards. See section 2.
California Prop. 65 Components: This product does not contain any chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or any other reproductive harm.16. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
DISCLAIMER: The information and recommendations set forth herein are presented in good faith and believed correct as of the date hereof. It is compiled from various sources, and it is not necessarily all inclusive nor fully adequate in every circumstance. In addition, these suggestions should not be confused with nor followed in violation of applicable laws, regulations, rules, or insurance requirements applicable. This SDS MSDS sheet is intended only as a guide to the appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a professionally trained person using this product. Individuals receiving the information must exercise their independent judgment in determining its appropriateness for a particular purpose. This shall not constitute a guarantee for any specific product features and shall not establish a legally valid contractual relationship. In no case shall our company be liable to loss or damages by the product user.
Stearic Acid Flakes Crystals Powder Manufacturers, Suppliers, Exporters, Wholesalers:
King of Chemicals manufacturers
Plot No. 2900/46&47 + 2900/163to167, GIDC, Ankleshwar, Dist. Bharuch, India
India, USA, UAE
TEL: (Office) 91-22-23774610, 91-22-23723564e-mail: info@kingofchemicals.com
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